PH seen to stand out in Asia
Economy will sustain growth momentum, says British bank
By Doris C. DumlaoPhilippine Daily Inquirer
British bank Standard Chartered expects
the Philippines to outperform most other nations in Asia and enjoy another year
of strong economic growth.
In a macroeconomic report released on
Wednesday, Standard Chartered said that the country’s gross domestic product
could grow by 5.8 percent this year, and 6.1 percent the next. The bank noted
that the Philippines’ economic growth in the coming years would exceed the
country’s 10-year average performance of 5.2 percent posted from 2003 to 2012.
“The Philippines stands out within the
region for its bullish on-the-ground sentiment, whereas we are cautious on
momentum in Thailand as the post-flood stimulus wears off. In Korea, we expect a
large supplementary budget to stimulate growth as the housing market continues
to weaken,” the report said.
On monetary policy, the bank believes that
inflation risks will remain moderate, while the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas may
hike key rates only in the fourth quarter as the rate of rise in prices picks
up.
Standard Chartered said inflation in the
Philippines could average at 3.6 percent this year—lower than its previous
forecast of 3.9 percent.
“Inflation may accelerate, particularly in
fourth quarter, due to higher food and energy inflation, consumer spending, and
base effects. Even so, it should remain manageable and is unlikely to breach the
inflation target,” the report said.
The key upside risk to the bank’s forecast
is a sudden shock in energy and food prices, which is not the bank’s core
scenario, according to the report.
While domestic consumption is likely to
remain the biggest growth driver, Standard Chartered expects investment growth
to pick up this year. But the bank said exports could slow down growth this
year.
But while the goods trade deficit is
likely to widen this year due to growth in imports, the impact on the current
account will be limited, the bank said.
“The growth outlook for exports of goods
and services is favorable, as remittances remain the most significant
contributor to the current account surplus,” it added.
Given the government’s fiscal progress,
the bank expects at least two of the three major credit rating agencies to raise
the Philippine sovereign to investment grade by end-2014. But the bank found it
difficult to predict specific timing.
“The case for investment grade is
supported by a number of factors, including a resilient economy, a current
account surplus, stable fiscal policy, and the narrowing of the budget deficit.
More investment is needed, however,” it explained.
The report said fiscal consolidation would
continue, especially with the implementation of the “sin tax” in January. The
bank expects the fiscal deficit to narrow gradually over the next few years.
The British bank pointed out that local
businesses and investors are very optimistic about 2013 and beyond. There is
little concern that the economic growth momentum of last year will slow down in
2013, the report said.
“Concerns are focused on infrastructure
development and investment growth, though many believe that progress has been
made,” it said.
Based on the bank’s survey, 77 percent of
corporate respondents in the Philippines expect their businesses to do better
this year than in 2012.
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