Consumer sentiment improves in Q4
BSP survey notes improvement in low-income segment
By Michelle V. RemoPhilippine Daily Inquirer
CONSUMER sentiment in the country
significant improved, albeit remained negative, in the fourth quarter as the
economy’s favorable performance boosted the outlook of some households on their
own incomes.
Results of the latest Consumer Expectation
Survey (CES) conducted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas showed that for the
fourth quarter of 2012, the consumer confidence index (CCI) stood at -10.4
percent. This was an improvement from the -13.3 percent for the third
quarter and the -20.6 percent for the fourth quarter of last year.
This was also the second-highest index
recorded since the central bank started conducting the CES in 2007. The highest
was registered in the fourth quarter of 2010 at -8.5 percent.
According to Rosabel Guerrero, director of
the central bank’s economic statistics department, the improvement in the index
came with the belief that the improving performance of the overall economy led
to higher investments that, in turn, increased employment opportunities.
The improvement in the index was also
credited to a perception of good governance by the Aquino administration,
increased investments of the government in infrastructure that could help
generate more private-sector investments, and efforts to improve the
peace-and-order situation in Mindanao.
The index is computed as the percentage of
respondents who said they felt better off during the period than in the past
less the percentage of pessimistic respondents.
BSP Deputy Governor Diwa Guinigundo said
that one of the highlights of the results of the latest quarterly survey on
consumers was that the increase in the index was due largely to the improved
sentiment of low-income households, or those with monthly incomes of P10,000 or
below.
The nationwide survey covered 5,789
households, of which a little over half or 51.7 percent were respondents from
the low-income segment.
“The improvement in the sentiment of
low-income households is very encouraging. In the past, it has always been the
low-income groups that were dragging the index,” Guinigundo said.
Meantime, results of the survey showed the
expectations that economic conditions both of households and the entire country
would improve in the coming quarter and the year ahead. The “next-quarter” index
stood at +6.3 percent, while the “next-year” index hit an even better figure of
+6.8 percent.
The “next quarter” index reflects
expectation of households on how their and the country’s economic conditions
will improve in the coming quarter, while the “next-year” index indicates
expectations for the coming year.
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